Choosing a lamp shade for the lamp

Regardless of whether you choose a lamp shade or a chandelier, the rules and selection criteria remain the same. A lampshade should be not only beautiful, but also functional, as well as safe. But first, decide for what purpose you get the cover: as protection from light or to refract the space.

From the French word "lampshade" literally translates as "muffler of light." A lampshade or ceiling - this is the main part of the lamp, a cap that is mounted on the frame and diffuses or transmits the light from the bulb. Ceiling lamps are made from a variety of materials and are used for different needs, they help to refract light and create the right atmosphere in the room.

The tradition of buying a separate base and a cap for the lamp originated in America. Connect this with thatthat this approach allows not only significant savings, but also to create its own unique lamp model, which will exist only in a single instance. Few people would refuse such a proposal, and this tradition gradually spread throughout the world.

When choosing a ceiling, you need to consider not only the aesthetic side of the issue. Safety must come first. That is why it is recommended to buy models produced only by proven manufacturers: the probability of ignition of such structures is almost zero. In addition, it is necessary to check the composition. Some wooden models may produce formaldehyde resins that are life-threatening during operation.

Another striking feature of the ceiling is their stylistic side. It is important that the lampshade is well suited to the room in style. This item is especially important for suspended structures, they always attract attention. If the cap for the lamp is beautiful, but not suitable, it will negatively affect the whole appearance of the room.

In addition to the standard mounting on the ring, small models can be fixed on the clip-clothespin. Sufficiently large models are usually equipped with mounts on the lower ring and on the top.

The selection of material and ornament is especially important if a bedside lamp is selected in the bedroom. The easiest way is to order a lampshade in the same studio where you ordered the rest of the trim. The ceiling made of the same fabric will wonderfully fit into the room.

Pay attention to the fact whether from all angles of view the cover covers the light source. For example, when reading, it is not very convenient if the bright light beats into the eyes due to the low-down light of the plafond or its too wide base; in this case, the ideal choice would be a lamp shade-amphora.

Lamp shades are classified according to many parameters, including shape, material, size. To choose the most suitable model, you should more or less understand each of the divisions.

At the place of attachment:

• Suspension. Ceiling lampshade or ceiling plays the role of a chandelier, successfully coping with all its roles: decorating the interior, scattering light, creating a sufficient level of illumination. The lampshade-suspension on the ceiling can be either single or represented as a whole “bouquet” of the ceiling lamps; also often ceiling shades are selected on a multi-lamp base.

• Desktop. For a luminaire located on a table, bedside cabinet or fastened with a clip to the bed base, there is a need for a ceiling lamp, which differs in its characteristics from all other models. Here, not only the light output of the model is taken into account, but also the temperature of the light, the safety of the selected element, its ability not to heat up from light bulbs. Table lampshades are smaller and usually have an oval shape: they are closed at the top and at the bottom so that the bright light does not hit the eyes.

• Shade, mounted to the floor lamp, often made more and suspended, and desktop models. Its size is calculated based on the proportions of the entire room and the base on which the ceiling is installed. As a rule, floor lamps are used as independent elements of the interior, so it is extremely important to select them in accordance with the environment.

According to the form:

• Semicircular;
• Round;
• Square;
• Rectangular;
• Trapezoid and so on.

By material:

• Paper;
• Tissue;
• Wicker;

• Glass;
• Wooden;
• Plastic.

To size:

• Large;
• Average;
• Little ones.

Invoice:

• Smooth. Smooth lampshades are made of various materials. Despite their simple texture, they look stylish. In this case, open space for various experiments with the design, unusual shapes and patterns will bring a bit of personality into the interior.
• Textured. When working with textured models, the design is usually limited to the existing texture. For example, a lampshade, the surface of which is as if lined with roses, is unlikely to have a complex shape or a refined base, as this will only overload the model. The same can be said about the options of patterned or stained glass.

By the presence of the substrate:

• Sewn. Such frame models can have a complex shape: multifaceted, hemispheres, and so on. In this case, there are many seams that create shadows.
• With plastic backing. Only simple geometric shapes are possible: a cylinder, a cone, a square. Lampshades are supplied with two rings: upper and lower, the substrate plays the role of the rest of the frame. Additionally, such models are divided by its color.It can be white, translucent, matte, silver and so on - there are a lot of options.

By light transmittance:

• Transparent. Such models are made of glass and allow you to skip the maximum possible amount of light. Used in dark rooms, as well as to create a dramatic effect, especially if a lamp of warm light is chosen as the lighting element.
• Opaque. Virtually each of the ceiling can somehow be called opaque. There are models that only slightly diffuse the light, but there are lampshades, the rays of light from which are knocked out only at the top and bottom. From the choice of material depends on the transparency of the model.

Additionally, it is worth highlighting models with shaped carvings, which, when turned on, allow to project various figures, such as stars, animals, and so on, onto walls and ceilings.

Caps for lamps from paper are recognized as the cheapest.There is a large selection of colors, and the quality of the paper varies. Despite their fragility, such models are in great demand, since, if necessary, they can be easily replaced by a new sample.

The most typical are the ceiling of the fabric. Cloth cap opens up a lot of room for imagination: you can add decoration to it or choose a fabric with a pattern as the basis. There are also samples from elite materials, for example, silk or linen.

Wicker ceiling chosen mainly for rustic or eco-interiors. In addition to the listed macrame and lace, recently often used models of rattan. The wooden version requires almost no maintenance, but looks modern and eco-friendly.

Glass ceiling - classics of the genre for wall and ceiling lighting. Various variations of the light transmittance of glass, its colors and patterns open up a wide scope for experiments with both the type of lighting and the aesthetic side of the room.

Iron forged option is more relevant than ever due to the specifics of its use. For modern styles, it is the metal ceiling that is best suited. It can be made in different color variations: copper, bronze, silver, black or white. Plastic is often called a cheap alternative to metal, which apparently is no different from iron, but is significantly inferior to it in durability and strength.

There are unusual options for materials. For example, wooden saunas are made with Himalayan salt inside. Some luxury models of lampshades are equipped with precious stones or metals.

Now in a fashion bright color shades and their combinations.

The most relevant include the following:

• Violet;
• Orange;
• Green;

• Red;
• Crimson;
• Yellow;

• The black;
• White;
• Turquoise;

• Cream;
• Light green;
• Blue;

• Beige;
• Transparent.

Colored lampshades are mainly used as bright accents of the interior.Monochrome rooms are often “diluted” with a bright spot. However, the design and style of such a ceiling should overlap with the rest of the furniture, otherwise it will break out of the overall composition and will look ridiculous.

When choosing a saturated tinted ceiling, it is recommended to choose a neutral base. You can not perform the entire lamp in one color, only if we are not talking about minimalist forged models.

If your choice fell on the ceiling gentle subdued hue, you can add a decor in bright color. For example, a beige sample will look great with a red fringe the color of Burgundy wine.

Using transparent glass ceiling in modern interiors, it is recommended to abandon any decor in general. To choose the right shade of the light itself is the main task in this case. You can be analogous to the lamp Edison. It illuminates the space with a muted warm light, and the light will only emphasize the beauty of the transparent model.

Start from your sense of harmony when planning color combinations.You have to spend time in a room with a selected sample, so that internal sensations are what you need to focus on in the first place. If the designer advises to use any combination, but it does not inspire you, refuse.

Many people find it boring to use an ordinary ceiling. Fortunately, there are many tools that are suitable for framing this important part of the interior.

One of the most beaten tricks is the use of fringe. Models with fringe are used in any style, the main thing is to choose the right color and texture. You can make the fringe silk or knitted, matte or shiny, short or long, depending on the features of the interior.

Edging edge - an alternative idea, if you consider the fringe inappropriate. Braid will help to beautifully shade the color of the lampshade, to create unusual shadows.

Applications are also used quite often. They are usually voluminous and made in the form of flowers, but there are exceptions (for example, for a nursery).

Another interesting idea is the use of decoupage technique. Ceilings decorated in a similar way look original and original, especially if the work was done independently.

Lamp shades are used in a variety of interior styles, ranging from classic to modern. Each area requires the mandatory use of ceiling lamps, but differing in their characteristics.

For fixtures in style baroque It is usually not so much a lamp shade as an exquisite carved base. However, rather high demands are made on the shades: expensive saturated colors of fabrics should not fade. Forms of lamp shades are usually selected cone-shaped, and the fabric on them gathers in pleated folds.

For boho It is worth choosing unusual models made using macrame or patchwork technique. The more self-made the lamp will look like, the better.Pay attention to interesting knitted lampshades in the shape of a sphere, you can make them yourself, provided that you know how to knit.

For fixtures in eastern style use a frame base, on top of which various colorful chiffon shawls are often covered. Used and dense weaving. The most common ceiling in the form of a drum-cylinder.

For style "Country" It is also possible to use knitted patterns, but this is not limited to this. If for the previous stylistics the patchwork technique was welcomed, then for this lampshade it is sewn from different fabrics, and each of them is the face of a cap for the lamp. From this it follows that for the "country" frame models are chosen.

For classic The shades fit satin smooth fabrics, this makes them look festive. Décor is welcome as a fringe or edging. The configuration of frame shades for a classic interior is made in the shape of a year: the cone expands sharply, starting from the middle of the lampshade.

For loft metal structures are commonly used. The ceiling light can cover the lamp only to the middle, and it can be a stylization of a bare complex frame. Transparent glass options of various neutral shades are also used.

Contrary to common misconception, style minimalism offers a lot of options for finishing the lampshade. They can be made of fabric and frosted or clear glass, mostly made on wooden bases. The very shape of the lampshade should be as concise as possible: sphere, trapezium, square.

The right solution for style modern will be a choice in favor of a fabric shade of medium light transmission ability. Such a move will create the necessary unusual lighting of the room, allowing the style to play in all its beauty and diversity. Forms should choose simple, but not exaggerated, for example, cylindrical or classical trapezoid on the substrate.

Cute style lampshades provence are made of printed fabric. Glam look absolutely does not fit this style, it is close in philosophy to boho or country music. The shape can be both classical cone-shaped and hemispherical.

Style rococo echoes simultaneously with the Baroque and classical. Here both pleated fabrics and sturdy canvas with a pattern can be used. It is preferable to use the shape of the year, especially if the lampshade is made of fabric with an ornament. Making edging welcome.

For Scandinavian interiors are characterized by selecting the same shades as for minimalistic ones, however, preference should be given to models of bright colors. This is due to the fact that for the Scandinavian style, it is often the lamp shade that serves as a bright accent for the whole composition.

Lamp shades in style "high tech" different bold shape and design. They are made of various unusual materials: wooden slats, plastic, microfiber. Forms can be completely different, but basically they are cylinders of different heights. Shades are preferably chosen in the color of the raw materials from which the ceiling is made.

Chebbi chic Lamp shades are close to Provença, but more intricate. The color palette - from pale pink and pale cream to muted beige.Different textures are the hallmark: you can often find models that are made up of a variety of fabric roses or daisies. For textured models, the use of additional trimming details is inappropriate, while printed models are decorated with side scenes and fringe.

Ecological the interior already in the title contains a guide to the choice: environmentally friendly materials and natural forms. Woven, wooden models can be both ordinary and composed of unusual details for an extreme eco-style, for example, trapezoidal sticks. Fabric models are made of flax or matting in natural colors without patterns.

Various variations of the various sizes and configurations of caps for lamps amaze imagination. You can find samples for every taste: classic or unusual, small or large, round or rectangular.

Large ceiling lamps are selected for floor or pendant lamps. They allow you to visually balance the length of the base.

Medium models are also used for ceiling and floor lighting, but they are made of more heat-resistant materials: metal, glass, and sometimes plastic. Such options delay the light and are used for local lighting of a particular place.

Mini-hubcaps are chosen either for ceiling chandeliers, which provide for the use of several lampshades, or for table or bedside lamps. They usually protect low power bulbs, so they can be made of any material.

Forms vary. Square ceiling - timeless classics, looks great on any scale. Round is usually used for suspended models, since the spherical shape in the best way looks exactly under the ceiling. A cylinder, like a square, can be made in any size, but this configuration is best suited for floor lamps. Trapezoidal conical lampshades are completely universal.

First of all, you should not buy caps for lamps in the bazaars or underground markets. Often the price there is almost the same as in the salons, but there are no certificates confirming the safety of using purchased devices.

In the market of ceiling lamps you can find both models of economy class and elite. It is worth noting that it is better not to buy very cheap options from unknown Chinese manufacturers. Not only can they quickly fail, in addition, their use is often unsafe.

Well proven models from Europe. Spanish, Italian, German, Czech samples will last for many years without losing their original appearance.

Recently, Turkish shades have also gained popularity. They are made in good quality, but they are several times cheaper than European ones. A variety of models pleasantly surprises the buyer. There are fabric and glass options.

Baroque semi-antique furniture is beautifully complemented by a lamp on a carved gilded base with a simple fabric shade. Soft white light gives the room coziness, slightly hiding the pretentiousness and solemnity, but for the bedroom this is only good.

The unusual cap for the lamp in the nursery is complemented by an ornament that echoes in color both with the walls and with the elements of the furniture decoration. This model binds the entire composition of the room together.

Forged ceiling perfectly emphasized the dynamism of the room and its modernity. Black color balances the unusual design, making it really stylish.

The image clearly shows an example of the use of mini-lampshades in the design of ceiling lamps. The color is chosen in harmony with the base so that the ceiling and frame almost merge with each other. In order not to draw attention, fabric cone-shaped ceiling lamps are made of matte fabric.

Not always the cap should hide only the light bulb. In modern design, it is fashionable when a translucent cover hides the whole crystal chandelier.This technique allows you to make the atmosphere of the room more intimate and glamorous, giving it a touch of mystery and mysticism.

If the bathroom has a good ventilation system, you can take a chance and hang there a large fabric lampshade of an unusual configuration. He will act as the main accent of the composition, correctly and evenly scattering the light.

A cap in the form of a forged net is framed by Edison lamps, complementing the mysterious and soft furnishings. Wrought iron models freely allow light to pass through them, not only protecting the light bulb, but performing the valuable function of aesthetic filling.

Such a cap for a lamp of unusual shape has several advantages. First, thanks to an interesting design, it can act as an interior accent. Secondly, the function of adjusting the height allows you to highlight only the dining table, focusing on it and create a soft lighting throughout the room.

Knitted lampshades on the frame serve as an interesting substitute for ordinary ones due to the fact that they can fit into almost any interior.For children, such a choice is extremely interesting, especially if the cover was created by the baby's mother.

Here is a vivid example of a successful combination of diffuse ceiling lamps, which are selected for visual separation of space. Often this technique has to be resorted to in one-room apartments in order to visually separate one zone from another. The wicker model outlines the space of the dining room, and the calm fabric floor "fellow" - the living room.

You can find out how to make a lamp shade for a desk lamp with your rui by looking at the video below.