Mosaic in the interior: variations and design ideas

The use of decorative mosaic will help make the design of the room more bright and modern. Today the Moroccan mosaic is quite popular, as well as its aluminum model.

Mosaic is a very ancient art form, which was used in ancient states such as Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, Persia. The word itself comes from opus musivum - a work dedicated to the Muses. The mosaic was widely used to decorate a wide variety of buildings throughout human history. Mosaic is a type of monumental art, which involves the selection and consolidation on the surface of an architectural structure of small elements - stones, smalt, ceramic tiles.

As an art form, it reveals great opportunities. Due to the small size of the pieces, from which a mosaic panel is laid out, it is possible to create images of any nature on it - geometric, vegetable, plot, multi-figure.Any subject matter is subject to mosaic: intimate, household, pretentious, military, national, religious, government.

Exactly opportunities, external beauty, resistance to environmental influences retain the popularity of this kind of art until today.

Mosaic was created from those materials, the manufacture of which the builders seized in one or another period of human history. These were glass and ceramic pieces. But natural elements were also widely used - stones of various shapes, sea shells, beads, broken porcelain products, broken glass and mirrors, metal, and porcelain stoneware.

Depending on the task choose materials for the mosaic. This may be a way to diversify the laying of ceramic tiles, create a painting canvas or decorate the details of an architectural structure.

The elements that make up the material are resistant to the environment. They are not exposed to the ravages of corrosive environments, fire, water. Therefore, the mosaic is used not only in the design of structures from the inside and outside, but also in the decoration of fireplaces, stoves and small garden forms.

Mosaic can be used as an independent art form. In this case, it should be fixed on something. As an art form, a mosaic can be created from any fine material - plastic caps, pieces of colored paper, computer parts, coffee beans and spices, from anything that a real architect wants to do.

Mosaic is an amazingly beautiful view of fine art, created from small multi-colored pieces of stone, glass, ceramics. It allows you to create a variety of plot works of art right on the surfaces of the interior room. Multicolored pieces of material shimmer in the sunlight. The fine texture of the mosaic attracts the eye. Breaking away from the contemplation of a harmoniously executed mosaic is simply impossible.

Mosaic panels can revive any interior. It is not easy to be a highlight in the design of the room, but it gives the interior space of an architectural structure an aura of fabulousness.

Mosaic is most often made from materials that are rather inert, resistant to water and other influences. These are ceramics, glass, stone and others, so it is logical to use mosaic panels in residential and public buildings with an increased level of moisture or in the location of a living fire. It can be used for decorating bathrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, fireplace areas in living rooms.

Small pieces from which lay out a mosaic, allow you to create any drawings and scenes, from antiquity and classics to modern abstractions.

If desired, you can order on the wall the plot of ancient Greek myths, the battle scene or a black square, made in this technique. Such a fragment can be placed in any room of a residential house or a public building. It can be applied both on the whole wall, and on a fragment of the wall, on a piece of the structure, on a detail. Any surface or object that will be finished with this material will be transformed.

The only negative feature of the mosaic is its high cost, so when you finish the room, you must also calculate the budget. If financial opportunities allow, you can conceive a panel on the whole wall.You can buy it ready or order the master individually. With small financial opportunities mosaic canvas can trim a part of the wall, for example, it can be a fragment located in a place of high humidity or exposure to fire.

The beauty and attractiveness of the mosaic, as well as the desire of many customers to design the premises, has forced manufacturers to develop different types of mosaic panels and kits. They differ in materials and price. This allows buyers to make a choice depending on taste, purpose and financial possibilities.

Mosaic release of several types.

• Glass. It is made of glass, has a variety of shades, and is characterized by light transparency. It can be gold, silver, matte, transparent, monophonic and with additional decor. A variety of shades are obtained by adding various chemical elements to the glass.Gold and silver versions can be obtained by laying in a piece of foil of the corresponding color.

• Smalt. This type of mosaic came from antiquity. It is a multi-colored glass, which, unlike a glass mosaic, is opaque. It is obtained by adding different chemical elements to the glass mass. Like glass mosaic, smalt has many shades and a shiny surface. It allows you to lay out various patterns and picturesque paintings, is resistant to aggressive environments and can be used where you need to bear the load, for example, on the floor. At the moment, smalt is the most expensive of all varieties.

• Mirror. This mosaic is formed from pieces of mirrors of different shapes. It has the same properties as glass. As a rule, due to the fact that it strongly reflects the environment, it serves for decorating surfaces.

• Ceramic. This type is made of baked clay, has a variety of shades thanks to modern technology. Ceramic elements are opaque, matte or glossy. Such a variety makes it possible to widely use mosaic as a decor. Ceramic mosaic is very durable and resistant to water, so it is often used in wet areas. One of its varieties is durable porcelain stoneware.

• Stone. This option is made from natural stone after it is cut into small pieces and processed. Like any stone, such a mosaic is very durable, but it does not tolerate exposure to aggressive environments and can be destroyed by acids and other chemical compounds. This mosaic is used to decorate stairs, pools, finishing entrances and fragments of the facade of the building.
• Metallic. It is called the innovation of modernity, because it is represented by the squares of the metal, of which make up a single canvas. It serves to decorate surfaces due to a certain type of metal.

• Pearl. This type is created from natural shells, which are specially grown.After careful processing, the shells are cut into individual elements from which the mosaic is laid. Cloth of shells shimmers delicate shades. It requires careful attitude and attention to itself in the process of operation.
• Wooden. This mosaic is made of different wood species. Since natural wood is limped from water and swells, susceptible to burning and exposure to corrosive environments, this option is used only in residential dry areas of the house for walls and floors.

• Coconut. This option is made from coconut skins. It has a slightly convex surface. The coconut mosaic does not burn, it washes well, has excellent sound insulation properties and retains heat.

How to choose a mosaic, see the next video.