Recessed ceiling spot
The organization of lighting is a complex procedure that depends on the proper selection of lamps. Today, manufacturers have the opportunity to choose several types of these devices, differing in design and technical parameters. Particularly popular today are gaining ceiling recessed spots.
What it is?
Spots are a type of spotlights. A feature of this design is the directional flow of light. They do not dissipate it, which makes it impossible to organize high-quality room lighting with a single spot.
Built-in models are mounted directly on suspended or suspended ceilings. At the same time the lamp housing is completely hidden under them. Similar constructions are technically possible to build into the wall, which gives them more advantages over other models.To achieve a high level of illumination, spots are used in several pieces. The size of the product may vary depending on the destination and technical features.
It should be noted that ceiling recessed spots are often referred to as spotlights. But the latest models are a wider group that can include devices that produce diffusing light and are used to illuminate rooms, and not just a specific zone.
Advantages and disadvantages
Recessed ceiling lights are used quite often. This is due to several positive aspects of these products:
- Easy installation. Fastening embedded models can be performed on a special frame, and with the help of suspensions. It all depends on the type of ceiling in which they plan to build. In this case, all these operations can be performed without skills.
- Versatility. These designs can be used in almost any type of interior.
- Efficiency. This feature applies to LED-based modifications.
- Long service life. There are models that can last up to 15 years without the need to replace certain elements.
- Diversity. There are many modifications of ceiling spots on the market.They differ in both materials and style. This allows the buyer to choose a device for every taste.
- The possibility of decorating the premises. With the help of spots it is very easy to split a room into several zones or to emphasize its specific part. A similar approach is very often used by modern designers.
Among the disadvantages are the following features:
- Spot can illuminate only a small area of the room. Therefore, to create a full-fledged lighting should use several of these elements, which is quite expensive.
- The price of some modifications of fixtures may be higher.than the classic models of chandeliers and other similar devices.
- Spot-based lighting has much worse performance.than chandelier based systems. Therefore, they are used only as a backlight or as decorative elements.
Kinds
The classification of recessed ceiling spots may be based on several characteristics. Depending on the design features there are several types:
- Fixed. The mechanism of this element does not allow to rotate the frame, if necessary.When installing, they initially select the right direction of light, and only then fix the lamp completely.
- Cardan. A feature of this design is the ability to regulate the direction and strength of the light flux. Such systems are equipped with several lamps with independent control devices. Double spots are especially popular today.
- Swivel. The spots of this type are mounted on special hinges. This allows you to change the direction of light in several planes. The simplest models can only move in one or two directions. Note that the angle of rotation here is limited either by the material of the ceiling or by the spot body. Fixing fixtures performed using metal clips or embedded parts.
- Downlight. Luminaires of this type emit light only from top to bottom. This is one of the varieties of fixed models. These products are made with unique dimensions and design characteristics. Used to separate one zone of the room from the rest of its parts. Some models are complemented by other types of spots, which makes it possible to create unique designs.
- Ceiling-sliding. Lamps of this type have a housing extended to the outside, which, if necessary, can be directed to any area of the room.
The shape of embedded spots can be:
- round;
- square;
- non-standard sizes.
Criterias of choice
When buying embedded spots, you should pay attention to the following parameters:
- Control. Classic models are controlled by a conventional switch. More modern devices can be equipped with a remote control. This allows you to customize the desired parameters of individual spots.
- Level of protection against moisture. The location of their operation depends on this characteristic. Standard models are designed to work in the living room or in the kitchen. If you need lights in the bathroom, then you need to pick up those that are completely sealed. The highest quality models can safely withstand a direct stream of water.
- The ability to adjust the direction of flow of light. As already mentioned, the spots can rotate in several planes, which allows you to pick them up to solve a specific task.
- Specifications. Lamps can work as from a network of 220 V, and need the power supply unit,which will produce only 12/24 V. Some versions are equipped with a dimmer that allows you to change the power of lighting.
- The angle of the light flux. Classic spots have a directional light beam of small diameter. But if you need to get a wide overview, then use lamps with large dimensions of light.
- Design. When choosing, it is important to evaluate not only the color of the spot (white, silver, etc.), but also the style of your ceiling. They must harmonize and fit into the interior.
- Dimensions. Particular attention should be paid to the thickness of the spot. This is important, since almost all models are mounted inside suspended ceilings, and the distance between the hanging canvas and the main surface may be different. There are models on the market that can be chosen for even the most delicate foundations.
Types of lamps
Recessed ceiling spots can be complemented by these types of lighting systems:
- Incandescent lamps. Similar products differ in the small price and availability. Today they are used less and less, because they do not allow to achieve optimal characteristics of the luminous flux.In this case, the bulb is very hot, which requires additional installation of the system for heat dissipation.
- Halogen. Lamps of this type have much in common with incandescent lamps. They are also heated, but more durable previous analogues. The luminous flux emitted by halogens is as close as possible to sunlight in terms of its parameters. Do not apply to suspended ceilings, as hot frame can damage the structure of the canvas.
- LEDs. Lamps of this type are the most versatile and practical. Lamps can save up to 80% of electricity compared to the previously discussed modifications. LEDs do not heat up, which allows you to make spots more compact. Today, there are many modifications of these systems on the market that generate light of various colors and powers. This allows you to create both warm and cold interiors.
Application environment
Recessed ceiling spots are versatile designs. With their help, you can organize lighting in several places:
- Living room. Fit perfectly into the interior, where they create a warm and cozy atmosphere.Having correctly picked up spots, it is possible to create beautiful and original design executions.
- Kitchen. Without such lamps here simply can not do. With their help, you can highlight a specific area, eliminating the coverage of all others. In most cases, they are installed above the table top, where all the basic cooking operations are performed.
- Cabinet The best option here will be turning spots, with which you can adapt the flow of light to the position of a person.
- Bathroom. Apply lamps of this kind here only for the purpose of creating a decorative effect. Very often, the ceiling spots complement the recessed wall or floor, placed in the pool.
Installation rules
When installing ceiling spots should be guided by several recommendations:
- Try to use indoor lighting of the same style. Therefore, it is important to calculate the required number of these devices before installation.
- For suspended ceilings it is recommended to use lamps up to 40 watts. In some cases, the best option would be spots where this indicator does not exceed 12 W.
- Between the individual lamps should be kept a distance greater than 1 m. From the walls they should retreat about 60 cm.
- If installed on suspended ceilings, use only fireproof cables that can withstand the total load.
Recessed ceiling spots expand design possibilities, allowing you to turn a room into a cozy and pleasant seating area.
Watching this video, you will learn how to install recessed lights in the ceiling with your own hands.