Sink for kitchen

The kitchen sink is one of the most important and frequently used appliances in the kitchen, so an understanding of the quality and differences in the types of washing is a useful help in choosing it.

Always the most important factor was considered durability and practicality, and not appearance, design or style. However, times have changed, and you can find a kitchen sink, taking into account all the wishes and preferences of the owner. There are traditional sinks that are made of porcelain, stainless steel, granite and copper. At the same time, newer versions are made of fiberglass and acrylic, and they are becoming increasingly popular.

When choosing a kitchen sink, you need to take into account a number of basic requirements. Reliability is the first item.

You should measure the size of the sink, which you looked at in the store, and compare it with the space in your kitchen under the sink. If the kitchen is small, then built-in or corner designs will save the room.Remember that the mixer is bought separately from the sink, and you need to pay attention to the holes in it and in the sink.

When choosing a sink to the kitchen, it is worth remembering that the optimum depth of the bowl of the kitchen sink is 16-18 centimeters.

Do not save on sound insulation. These are your nerves, and it would be better if the car wash is quiet.

Of course, it must comply with the design of the kitchen. If there is another plumber in the room, then it should be done in the same style.

It will be better to learn about the features, advantages and disadvantages of the material from which you want to choose a sink, before you buy it. You can also find out the opinion of those who use such shells in their home.

Polyester / acrylic composite sinks are cheaper than stainless steel or enamel sinks. They come in different colors, easy to install. One of the interesting options is granite composite sinks made of granite and acrylic resin in the ratio of 70:30 or 80:20.

Acrylic shells are available in many styles - even the placement of drains can vary from one type to another.

Acrylic kitchen sinks are light and easy to install.Compared to stainless steel sinks, acrylics are sound-absorbing. They can be easily cleaned with conventional non-abrasive cleaners. They are scratch resistant and are generally not prone to staining. A wide range of colors, styles and designs is in itself a huge advantage. You can choose at least a snow-white car wash, albeit a color one. Granite / acrylic composite material has a matte finish and looks like a natural stone.

Most types of acrylic shells have a hard surface and have trouble free drainage systems.

Although they can withstand temperatures up to 185 ° C, polyester / acrylic shells are prone to thermal shock, which can melt the material. They are also not as durable as stainless steel or enamel sinks.

A porcelain sink turns out to be very dense due to the advance processing of the material - its firing. Sinks from porcelain are not subject to corrosion, the formation of chips and cracks. They are easy to care for and clean.

Faience - a porous material, but for the manufacture of sinks it is covered with glazing glaze. In addition, it also gives the product shine.But tangible lack of both earthenware sinks and porcelain can be called brittleness and heavy weight.

One of the most impractical options is glass sinks, since they require special care and a more careful attitude. The only advantage of washing glass can be called its spectacularity.

One of the most expensive sinks on the market is wood. Most often they are used for the bathroom. Such a sink looks like a tree after processing only externally - to the touch they are more like plastic. As a rule, wooden shells - handmade. It is worth saying that the wooden sink does not require special care. The only thing is that the tree darkens with time, but this does not affect its characteristics.

Durable and versatile stainless steel sinks are very popular when it comes to the kitchen. True, keeping these shells clean is much more difficult than any others; they are also more prone to scratches. That is why the thicker the thickness of steel, the better. Cheap models of sinks do not have sound insulation as such - but the more expensive ones are present, and the metal is thicker.

Composite sinks are heavy and well resistant to scratches, chips, paint and heat, which makes them durable. The perfect combination of granite or quartz with a resin filler helps resist scuffing or other marks from cleaning products, which makes it easier to clean.

Ceramic kitchen sinks do not differ in durability. They are prone to chipping. But ceramics are easy to clean - much easier than any other material. In addition, these sinks have a glossy appearance and a smooth finish, which makes them ideal for any light kitchen where they do not often wash dishes, for example.

Durable and stain resistant, these shells have been around for a long time. The enamel coating on the sink not only gives it a brilliant look, but also ensures that the material is not covered with rust, which makes it possible to enjoy the beautiful view longer. The main advantage of cast iron as a material for a sink is its strength and inflexibility, as well as long service life. An important factor is sound insulation and resistance to sudden changes in temperature.

The main advantage of the metal shell in its versatility.It can be installed both in the kitchen and in the bathroom; It combines with all other materials - wood, glass, ceramics and bricks. These sinks are very durable - for example, steel sink or bronze.

A copper sink will add to the interior of the kitchen external wealth and nobility. Looks perfect in antique or baroque interiors. It has excellent antibacterial properties - like bronze, for example.

As a rule, a special decorative protective coating is applied to the metal base of such sinks. Thanks to the durability of the metal and the additional protection from the coating of the brass sink, it is excellent for many household items, such as detergents and constant washing of dishes. For strength and durability, these products are not inferior to stainless models.

Easy to contaminate. The aluminum sink requires constant cleaning from food debris, oxide film and detergents, and it is also subject to dullness - the natural luster disappears very quickly.

A separate topic - forms of sinks. As a rule, the main role here is played by the aesthetic side and the overall kitchen design.When choosing a form, you can contact the designers, but, knowing a few general patterns, you can cope on your own.

The optimal shell is usually single bowl. However, if the money and the size of the room allow, then we advise you to look at one and a half or even two-section washers. A sink with two bowls allows you to do several things at the same time - wash the vegetables and fruits in one and dishes in the other, which is very convenient for housewives during the influx of guests.

These bowls come in different depths and unequal or equal sizes.

Remember that washing should not be deep - there is a risk to pull back while washing dishes; in the opposite case, the water will flood everything around.

For example, for an interior decorated in a rustic style or simply in a tree, a round sink would be an excellent option. Rectangular and square are best suited for modern kitchen - high-tech style, for example. A special theme is the triangular sinks. They are ideal for the corner area and are also suitable for modern kitchens. However, the tree will look good.

In addition to the classical forms, there are undulating and asymmetrical sinks.They are suitable for individuals with a lively fantasy or owners who want to revive the interior. But these forms cannot be called quite comfortable - it is rather difficult to wash dishes in them every day, as well as to clean them.

There are sinks with a wing. Wing - a separate space in the sink, separated by a partition. It is convenient to put the dishes in the “fender” during washing or afterwards so that it dries; the same goes for fruits and vegetables. In addition to the "wing" there are also sinks with stand - for the same purposes.

Choose and buy a sink - still half the case. You need to install it correctly. Of course, you can try to do it yourself by reading the instructions, or you can call a professional - in any case, the information about the installation of the sink will not be superfluous, since it depends on this durability and service life.

The laid-on sink is easy to install, you can install it yourself. Roughly speaking, it is simply put on the cabinet. But it should be borne in mind that water will flow into the empty space and in all the gaps, which is completely unhygienic, so this is not recommended to be used on an ongoing basis - however, to give the same thing.

The built-in element requires a niche in the countertop to be installed, which you will have to cut yourself - or immediately buy it “under the sink”. This design is very popular, it can be found in every third kitchen.

Integrated sinks are located slightly above or slightly below the tabletop - but not on the same with it. This opens up a huge scope for fantasy and interesting design solutions, one installation requires professionalism. It is not recommended to do it yourself, it is better to call a proven wizard. The integrated sink, as you can guess, has two subspecies - sub-table and suspended structures.

In order for the sink zone in the kitchen to play with new colors, sometimes you have to additionally trick. Certain accessories will help both to create a cozy atmosphere in the kitchen as a whole, and to help save precious space and add functionality.

For example, collanders (or colanders) are devices for washing fruits, herbs, and berries. It is a bowl with holes in the bottom where fruits are washed. Nearby you can immediately put a chopper for greens or vegetables - so as not to run far, so to speak.

A wall lamp or a lamp can be hung above the sink or on the next wall - after all, the light must be present in this zone.

Organizer to the kitchen will help save a huge amount of space. Everyone knows that there are organizers for knives, dishes, salt / pepper / sugar - but also for washing. These are small boxes attached to the wall of the sink — as a rule, they store paper towels, detergent, and a wash brush.

Also, the role of the organizer is performed by the shelf under the sink - there is often stored a huge amount of household items (bags of powder, cans of cleaning products).

The cleaning mat is used in cases where you need to put washed, but not yet dried dishes on the countertop, and you do not want to soil it. Sometimes the rugs are laid on the bottom in order to protect it from scratches and debris, blockages.

With a food waste chopper, cooking will be a joy for any hostess. This is a device by which any food debris - skins from bananas, orange peel, some bones. His other name is the displacer. It is attached to the sink and is powered by water. At the end of the procedure, the remains should simply be washed off with running water.

The width and height, as well as the depth and dimensions of the wash are fundamental criteria when choosing. Whatever one may say, but as if the sink did not look like it, if it doesn’t fit in size - nothing can be done. Standard pedestals' sizes are from 35 to 60 cm. Tabletops are selected for a person's height. If it is 150-160 cm - the height of the tabletop is 95 cm; 161-170 cm - 100 cm; 171-175 cm - 105 cm; above 175 cm - 110 cm. And sinks are selected under the cabinet. There is no other way, because if the sink is lower than your height, when you wash the dishes and even your hands your back will numb, and if you are taller, you will feel pain in your hands.

Standards are important, but you also need to take into account the individual characteristics of the room and owners.

For example, if the family is small or the kitchen is small, then the width of the sink should be about 35 cm - there is simply no more. These are called compact car washes, mini car washes. Also, you do not need a large sink, if the kitchen is equipped with a dishwasher. And for standard sinks, the width is usually 45-50 cm.

Non-standard sinks - curved and wavy, usually take up more space and are not suitable for small spaces.

Hanging car wash is now rare - except in communal apartments or Khrushchev. Overhead and mortise shells are also popular. Also, much depends on the location of the mixer - at the sink or on the wall itself.

First of all, in any case, you need to collect a cabinet - the connection is already the next step. The main thing here is to install special gaskets so that the sink does not leak. It would be better to treat them with water repellent. Now you can connect the sink to the communications and install tightening jumpers.

To install invoice sink you need to use a sealant in order to secure it. For example, in order to seal the gap between the sink and the wall. If you do not, at one point, the sink will simply fall down. In order not to be mistaken with the dimensions and to create the contour of the seat for washing, you can cut out a copy of the pallet from thick cardboard. But often these templates come with a sink in the box.

If you want your car wash to last for a sufficient amount of time, you must properly care for it. First of all, we are talking about cleaning. Care must be selected directly by type of material. However, there are general rules of care.

After each dishwashing, wash the sink with a damp sponge, and then dry it with a napkin or towel. At least once a month, scroll over the surface of the sink with a protective polishing compound - pay special attention to scratches. Also, the sink should be treated monthly with rust and limescale.

Chlorine-containing cleaning gels will help to get rid of food dyes and salts. They should be left for a few minutes on the surface, then rinsed off, wiped the sink with a clean rag, and over the top with a protective polishing compound.

Hard washcloths and abrasive detergents are not suitable for caring for the sink. They cause scratches and rust. In no case should paints, solvents, adhesives and many other construction liquids be drained through a sink.

Proper organization of space in the kitchen will help to unload space and increase practicality. This is nothing like modern design solutions. And if we are talking about how to choose the right sink, then you should immediately think about how to properly place it in the interior.

The sink should be combined with the overall interior, whether retro or high-tech.As for color, a lot depends on the design of the kitchen as a whole, and on the preferences of the owners. For example, a beige sink is suitable for both the kitchen in pastel colors, and for black and white - as an important accent. The table under the sink can blend with it in color - so it will visually increase the space, or be two-color. The countertop itself is the color of the sink, and the dresser or underframe is of some other kind. The sub-table sink follows the same rules.

It is very important to correctly organize the workplace in the kitchen - to properly place the sink. It is necessary to consider where the table is located; the location of the hob and dishwasher. It should be easy to approach the sink, and the person washing the dishes should not interfere with cooking or eating to someone else.

It also happens that people pick up the sink for the office. In principle, there should not be any special problems - everything is the same as the usual minimalist kitchen. The only thing - the colors are unlikely to fit gold car wash. It should be discreet colors, best of all - white or gray, small, one cup is enough. You can place two small sinks in two different parts of the room.

When choosing a kitchen sink often refer to reputable brands. Especially for you, we have compiled a rating of the most popular manufacturers. The most famous European car washes are made in Switzerland, Italy and Germany. IDDIS, Zorg, Aquaton, Ulgran, Frap, Lava, Ledeme.

Franke. Specializes in the production of kitchen equipment - sinks, faucets, accessories, hoods and so on. It is particularly popular in Europe and has plants in St. Petersburg and Yekaterinburg. The main advantages include a variety of sinks of various shapes, sizes, styles, surface textures. They are also easy to install and have large deep bowls. The cost is 4,700 to 90,000 rubles.

Italian and German sinks are also popular.

From domestic - Florentina. It has the ability to install both mortise and overhead. However, reviews clarify that the artificial stone is not very durable. It is also prone to stains. Price - from 4,200 to 12,000 rubles. And GranFest. Popular mainly due to its price - from 3,400 to 8,000 rubles. This economy class. Kitchen sinks Grafest are easy to install and can withstand up to +180 ° С. However, as in the case of Florentine, marriage occurs; no hole for the mixer.Also interesting are Franke, TEKA (Teka), Blanco, Schock, Reginox, Longran, Ukinox, Smeg, Polygran.

Of the Asian firms, Omoikiri (Japan) stands apart. In translation - Resolve, perseverance. The name is fully consistent with the company. Popular in Australia, USA and Europe. They differ in design (the firm has its own design bureau), protective processing, innovative developments and a guarantee of up to 5 years. Of course, the price for such beauty is correspondingly (from 7800 to 96 000 rubles), and the purchase of components is also required.