How to wash water-based paint?
The painting of ceilings and walls is the most widely used way to update the appearance of a room. And this is a logical explanation. This is a budget, so for redecorating there is no need to paint the entire wall, it is enough to update a small area. After work such walls can be washed.
There is a huge amount of color palettes on the market, so for any interior you can choose your own color. Often for such purposes use water-based paint. The features of such material and means for its removal will be discussed in this article.
Coverage Features
The water-based agent has a number of advantages in comparison with other paints and varnishes:
- Drying speed. Depending on the temperature and humidity in the room, it can dry, on average, from 2 hours to one day.
- Safety for both humans and the environment.
- Lack of pungent odor.
- With the help of colors it is possible to obtain the appropriate shade.
- Even non-professional can carry out painting.
Before purchasing, you should be familiar with the technical information indicated on the package.
The composition distinguishes the following types of water-based products:
- based on acrylic resin;
- silicone;
- silicate;
- mineral based.
Acrylic paintwork material is considered the most common. Thanks to auxiliary substances inks, technological and operational properties are improved. They promote uniform film formation, prolong storage, facilitate application, ensure durability of coatings. Acrylic emulsion means is used for products made of wood, glass, metal, concrete, as an automotive coating.
The main component of silicone paints and varnishes is silicon resin. This type of paint is harmless, does not emit toxic substances into the atmosphere, is resistant to cracking, durable.
Silicate water-based agent consists of liquid glass, water and colored components. It has weather resistance and a long life cycle. Not suitable for rooms with high humidity.
For the production of mineral VEC use hydrated lime or cement. The main purpose - finishing work with bricks and concrete. The peculiarity lies in the short service life, so recently they are rarely used.
Top removers
For cleansing the surface from the paintwork using various means, ranging from improvised to special chemicals. Also sometimes use special equipment.
For mechanical cleaning, you need to moisten the roller and treat the surface, then wait about a quarter of an hour. After that, remove the paint with a spatula. All movements must be carried out in one direction. If you are unable to remove everything from the first time, you can repeat the process or use a metal brush.
A soap solution can be used to clean contaminated surfaces.The method is effective, but long and laborious. It is necessary to dissolve the powder with soap in a container with warm water before the formation of foam. Then, using a sponge or roller, apply the resulting solution to the contaminated areas. Wait 15-20 minutes. After it is necessary to wipe the surface with a cloth dipped in clean water until the spots are completely eliminated.
If you need to clean a small area, you can use a special solvent. Formic acid or isopropyl alcohol will do. Before use, it is strongly recommended to read the instructions and observe the precautions. Such products are safe for the environment and quickly decompose. The consumption of the substance is approximately 1 liter per 5 square meters.
Also, to clean the contaminated surface use a weak solution of iodine or "Antikras-Universal" - a universal remover to remove paintwork materials from any surface.
There are other chemical products to eliminate traces of paint. The following are particularly popular:
- Remover "Manor" (Russia). Safe for wood due to the absence in the composition of harmful alkalis and acids. It is a gel-like substance of high viscosity.Due to special additives, the volatilization of the material is reduced.
- Means for softening and removing old paint “Set Boya Sokucu” by Marshall Boya (Turkey). Designed to eliminate paint from wood, concrete and metal. Unsuitable for cleaning plastic.
- Paint remover Dufa (Germany) is a pasty opaque substance. Possesses high penetration. Suitable for indoor and outdoor use. Non-toxic, economical. Like the previous version, it is not suitable for plastic, as it can deform it.
Qualitative way to remove thick, hardened layers of paint - use grinder. You can also use a drill with a special nozzle-brush with iron bristles or a metal nozzle-crown. This option is designed to treat the floor or walls of wood, but can also be used to clean the water emulsion from concrete structures.
How to clean various surfaces?
Mechanical cleaning of a wooden coating is the removal of a layer of paint with a standard spatula or a brush with metal bristles. But this method is time consuming and long.Chemical cleaning is much easier and faster. To do this, use special wash adsorbents.
For the destruction of traces of the coloring matter from the concrete pavement the use of a building hair dryer or a shot blasting tool is most effective. Thermal effect boils paint, after which it can be easily removed with a spatula. This is a long but qualitative process. Shot blasting equipment can remove the oldest layers of coloring matter.
This car is expensive, so it is preferable to rent it in a construction company.
To eliminate traces of paint on drywall apply a chemical solvent, which should be applied to the surface and wait 20-25 minutes. After removing the paint with a spatula. The treated room must be ventilated. After the cleaning procedure, you need to sand the surface with a grinder or a metal brush.
Do not forget that the cardboard is a capricious material, when removing stains, you should not press too much and rub it in a long time in one place.
When carrying out repairs often the dye gets on the clothes.Acrylic paints are problematic enough to eliminate. But if the stains have not yet dried, you can try to remove them with vegetable oil. After that, it is necessary to fix the item with soap. Then leave for 15-20 minutes in hot water and wash in the car.
Some types of fabric can be cleaned with white spirit or Vanish pollution remover. but it is likely to damage the appearance of the product. If the pollution is not washed out, you can decorate it with some kind of uncomplicated construction.
To clean the paint from the floor, covered with linoleum or laminate is quite simple. If the stain has already dried, the process will take longer. Traces of pigment should be removed with a wet cloth.
The use of conventional solvent and abrasive products on these materials is strictly prohibited, as they can damage the structure of the coating, so you should use specially designed for this solvent.
To clear the wallpaper from the paint, you can use a diluted solvent. Apply it directly to the dried spots, while avoiding falling on the paper base. Chemical sorbent can not be hard to rub, as you can damage the appearance. It is enough to carry out with a cotton disc or a rag moistened with a solvent in a polluted place.
Wash the coloring pigment from plastic windows is quite simple. With glass, some of its varieties enough to clean off with a plastic spatula. Any solvent designed for plastics can be used. From the classic cleaners, you can apply a solution of ammonia diluted in water, as well as liquid glass. For plastic constructions, white spirit is most often used.
It is possible to remove the effects of staining from steel and cast iron surfaces with the help of popular solvents such as gasoline, acetone, white spirit, ammonia solution. Owners of acrylic products should use special cleaning fluids to avoid damage from the use of conventional cleaners. To eliminate traces of paint from iron structures it is necessary to use chemical washes or solvents.
Paint stains on dermatin can be removed with a knife or plastic spatula. Removing clots, it is important not to damage the nitrile.After the paint is peeled off, the area is treated with soapy water. For quick and high-quality removal of residual coloring pigment, you can use a regular toothbrush. If the paint is not removed with the help of folk remedies, then you should use special cleaners designed for artificial leather.
Removing paintwork materials from carpets is a very long and laborious process. To erase a water emulsion, it is necessary to moisten a spot, and then to process the dishwasher diluted in water. .
It is strongly recommended not to press hard on the contaminated place, otherwise the pigment will begin to penetrate deeper into the pile of the carpet and its base. Then you need to vacuum the carpet.
Remove waterproof paint is not difficult if you follow our advice. You can remove the composition mechanically or scrub with a special brush. It is also easily washed off, if not completely dried. You can wash off the paint from the door or, for example, clean the tile.
Even if you accidentally stain any surface, such as tile, during repair, it is likely that you will be able to remove stains.After all, there are not only home-made methods for removing pollution, but also various chemical solvents. The most important thing - do not wait until the traces of paint dry, and immediately remove them. And if you use chemical cleaners, be sure to read the instructions and follow the precautions. Moreover, it is necessary to take into account not only the recommendations of the manufacturer of the chemical agent, but also the characteristics of the surface and their compatibility.
It is important to prevent unexpected chemical reactions between them. To avoid such "surprises", you can conduct a test on a small invisible area of the surface. So you will be convinced of the correctness of the chosen product and will successfully clean it.
You can learn more about how to remove water-based paint by watching the following video.