Glowing paint: advantages and disadvantages
Scientific and technical thought moves forward by leaps and bounds, and modern life is very fast, and we do not notice how certain achievements firmly enter into our lives and become habitual.
So the glowing paint, about which only a couple of decades ago few people heard, today has a wide scope. It is used not only for household needs, but also in various design projects to create a festive atmosphere at parties.
Special features
However, to get the maximum result and not to harm yourself or the objects to be painted, you should know some features.
The main feature of these paints is their ability to glow in the dark. Depending on the composition, they are intended for different surfaces.
Due to high toxicity, some of them can cover objects only on the street, and others that are safe can paint objects inside the room and even apply pictures to the body.
Paints can be reflective and retroreflective. How does the glow, depends on the type of active substance. Reflective - this is the paint that glows when it hits the rays of light.
Luminous paint based on acrylic lacquer will glow only when irradiated with ultraviolet. The pigment in it can be of different colors, but the most spectacular will be red, yellow, green and pink shades.
Since black does not reflect light, but, on the contrary, is light-absorbing, black pigment is not used in luminous compositions. However, the usual black paint is used in combination with the luminous to create images.
Fluorescent paint can be colorless, does not contain color pigment, and in daylight no images will not be visible.
If the base is a phosphor, then in the dark the paint will glow due to the energy that it has accumulated under the sun. To "recharge", it will need to stay a quarter of an hour under bright daylight or artificial lighting.. Such paint will “work” for a very long time, accumulating the energy of light during the day, and giving it away at night.
The term of its service is calculated for years. Its active pigment phosphor tolerates high and low temperatures, does not interact with the environment, is chemically stable, and therefore the paint with phosphor can be used not only for exterior finishes, but also for internal ones.
Phosphorus-based paints, as a rule, are not used to decorate interiors, because phosphorus is harmful to health.
Luminous paints have their own characteristics when using them:
- Apply them to a clean, dry surface.
- Stir thoroughly before use, as the phosphor is a powder and may precipitate.
- Paint should be applied in 2 layers. The second layer is applied to the fully dried first.
- Apply a luminous composition is better on a white surface. If the base is dark, it will absorb light energy. For this reason, it is recommended to apply white primer on the surface of many products.
- Work with phosphoric paint requires the mandatory use of special means to protect the eyes and skin. Also, do not inhale vapors containing phosphorus - you need to use a respirator.
Kinds
Since there is no official classification, the type of paint can be determined not only by the existing pigment, but also by the surface on which it is applied. Different compositions may be used for the same surface.
Suitable for coating various materials phosphor paint. She can apply drawings to metals, fabrics, glass, wood, concrete, plastic. It quickly accumulates light energy, and then gives it in for long hours, providing a beautiful phosphorescent glow.
Since prolonged contact with phosphorus can cause nausea and more severe poisoning, in modern paints phosphorus is replaced with a phosphor acting in a similar way.
When buying a phosphorescent paint, carefully read its composition on the package - it depends on whether it can be used indoors.
The phosphor is a phosphorescent powder, so the paint with it is called phosphorescent.
Also, paints in which pigment can accumulate both solar and electric light, and then give it away, are called luminescent. Night color may differ from the color that the paint has during the day.
The undoubted advantage of fluorescent inks is their harmlessness.. And since they are made on the basis of varnish, they have another remarkable property: creating a film on the surface to be painted, they protect the object from moisture and other adverse environmental influences.
For some people, floral luminous colors are of particular interest. They are designed to create a glowing effect on vibrant colors.
The paint can be applied to flowers of any type, it will not affect the viability of the flower - phosphor paint is harmless to plants.
It can handle any parts of plants: petals, leaves, buds. And she even prolonged life to cut flowers.
It can be applied in any way. In the daytime it will look like a light white bloom. Any source of light will charge it.
A slightly different kind of fluorescent paint. They can be of any color and look like ordinary paint.They are no different from ordinary coatings, day or night. For their glow, a source of ultraviolet light is needed. They can be used on wood, concrete, paper, metal or plastic. In order to show their effect, one layer is enough.
The basis for fluorescent compositions can be of any color, they can be applied even to other drawings made by conventional means. Fluorescent paints do not harm health, so they can be used in homes and places where a large number of people congregate.
Some modern manufacturers master the production of compounds in which the luminescence effect manifests itself as luminescent with gradual attenuation and as constant when irradiated with ultraviolet light.
Manufacturers produce phosphorescent paints in different containers: in cans and cans.
Spray paint is more popular due to the following properties:
- it is easy to use;
- this is a ready-made composition, it is not necessary to add solvents and other substances to it;
- it can quickly paint a large surface;
- it dries quickly.
In order not to paint over the excess surface, it should be closed with a building film.
How to choose?
When purchasing luminous paint, you need to take into account some of the details:
- Although luminous compounds can be used for different materials, it is still important that the paint is intended for the material of the surface that you are going to paint.
- It is necessary to take into account whether the environmental conditions of the object to be painted (the high humidity, temperature fluctuations, mechanical effects and other factors) will affect the safety of the composition. Compositions for external use must be resistant to the influence of weather conditions (rain, snow, strong solar radiation).
- One of the key points is the absence of substances harmful to human health as part of the composition, which makes it possible to use paint for decorating interiors and residential premises.
- Especially carefully should choose body paint - an indication of such an application must necessarily be present on the packaging.
- Choose high-quality, albeit more expensive product from reliable manufacturers who have been on the market for quite a long time and have proven themselves well.
- It would be useful to askwhether the paint is charged from sources of artificial or natural light, or you have to purchase a special UV installation for fluorescent paint.
- You should find out how intense and long-lasting the effect will be, especially if you choose paint for country houses.
- Also ask about what basis the composition can be applied and whether it is necessary to purchase a primer.
- Be sure to note that the color of the purchased paint does not always coincide with the color that it will show when it is lit, so as not to be disappointed with the effect obtained.
Application area
Luminous paints are widely used in various spheres of human life. They are actively used to decorate buildings, giving a fabulous look to the streets and squares. Colorless formulations are often used for this purpose.
Imperceptible during the day, they miraculously transfer us to another reality at night.
Outdoor paint is most often intended for coloring concrete and metal. She can arrange facades, gazebos, fences and fences. For a brighter glow, she will need a white base.
Reflective fluorescent paint is often used for interior decoration. Night clubs, restaurants, discos transform their premises by placing stained glass drawings on the walls. In theaters and circuses, it is used for scenery, costumes and makeup.
The cosmetic industry has adopted this interesting material, and today some companies offer glowing nail polish and cosmetics for the face.
For many performances and shows, artists apply glowing designs on their faces and bodies. Such a trend in art as body art is also not without body paints. The effect of compositions for the body lasts 7 hours, they are easily washed off the skin with warm water.
Transparent luminous paint is widely used for souvenirs and decorative products. It decorates clothes and fabrics, facing materials, glassware, children's toys. Tuning cars and coloring motorcycle helmets - a frequent scope of their application.
Fishing lovers know that there are luminous devices that can be used for deep and night fishing: bait, jig, baits and more.
Frequent scope of reflective paints - industrial enterprises and the road, as they contribute to improving security.
They designate fire exits and escape routes, dangerous turns and obstacles on the roads and in tunnels.
They are put on road signs and warning signs, on the clothing details of many categories of workers, as they start to glow brightly whenever the headlights hit them.
Manufacturers
There are many manufacturers of luminous paints in today's market, and many of them produce high-quality goods.
One of the most worthy of brands - Revell. This brand was created in America in 1943. At first, its products were plastic toys, doll furniture. The company expanded, merged with others, including European companies, and the company's product range grew. Revell began to produce prefabricated models of cars, ships and aircraft. Products had a huge success. In addition to the sets of models, the company launched the production of all necessary accessories for assembly. Among them were paints, brushes, sprayers.
Revell is constantly developing, exploring world experience,modernizes and expands production. Caring for customers, she develops interesting programs with bonus points and promotions. Bonus points can pay for some purchases. Consultants of the company are always in touch and help clients choose the goods that will be delivered to any part of Russia.
Revell paints are very popular due to excellent quality and wide range of colors. They are suitable for painting various surfaces and are resistant to aggressive environmental influences.
The line of fluorescent paints is represented by water-based acrylic compositions. For their manufacture using environmentally friendly materials. They are suitable for decorating children's toys.. When applied, a thin even layer is obtained that dries quickly and makes it possible to apply the next layer.
Paint has no sharp smell, is not subject to ignition. If necessary, you can easily mix different tones. Especially beautifully look fluorescent yellow, silk-matte red, and matte paint orange.
Some companies are not only engaged in the production of paint, but also produce luminous products. Among the leaders is the company Noxton. It offers the widest selection of coloring compositions of various kinds (luminescent, fluorescent, reflective) for various surfaces and for various purposes.
Noxton paints are economical and safe, have a very long service life, high-quality dyes are used for their manufacture.
Noxton also offers a large range of finished products (more than 40 destinations), among which you will find:
- glowing self-adhesive film;
- safety signs and vests;
- nail polish and hair gel;
- souvenir products;
- paintings;
- items for interior decoration;
- Items for different areas of design.
The Nevidal company, which has existed since August 2011, has proven itself well. The company produces and sells luminous paint and sprays, special pastes and liquids for mirrors and glasses. The company also sells luminous products that can transform different rooms.
One of its activities is the release of luminous paintings. They are suitable for any interior, make it mysterious at night. "Fairy World", Magic Crow, "Leopard" are full of charm and magic.
Pictures can charge any light or heat source in a few minutes, and they will glow 10-12 hours. Glow can be blue or green. Manufacturers promise the work of this function to 100 years.
Even more options for using luminous paint are presented in the video below.