Silicone paint: the subtleties of choice
The paint is represented by a modern market in a huge range. It is used for decoration of various premises, exterior and interior decoration, as well as the creation of unique designs. A special place among the rich variety of coloring compositions is silicone paint.
Material Features
As a rule, silicone coloring solutions are water based. This is a water-dispersion paint, which also contains various silicone resins. Water is used as a solvent. Due to the special components of the material there is no sharp and unpleasant smell.
Quality product is completely environmentally friendly and safe for health and the environment.
The paint can be safely used to decorate living rooms: bedroom, living room or nursery. Due to the high water-repellent characteristic, the composition can be used to decorate a bathroom, bathroom or kitchen. Waterproof paint will retain the density and color saturation under the influence of steam and moisture.
Another feature of such paints is that they combine the advantages of silicate and acrylic compositions, while not having the disadvantages of these solutions.
Properties
Silicone resin is one of the main components of the same name paint. This element has unique characteristics, among which it is important to note:
- non-thermoplasticity;
- electrical neutrality;
- elasticity.
In addition to the resin, various mineral components and small pigmented particles are necessarily present in the composition, due to which the solution is able to penetrate into the pores, firmly fixed to the surface. This feature is especially useful when working with a wooden base.After drying, a reliable, practical and durable layer of attractive color is formed. High temperatures will not be able to soften the layer of finishing material.
Scope of use and types
Silicone paint can be used to paint surfaces from the following materials:
- cement;
- a natural stone;
- brick;
- various mineral bases;
- drywall;
- plastered bases;
- plastic;
- metal;
- wood (paint of this type is used to decorate wood surfaces very rarely, due to high consumption).
It is strongly not recommended to use paint to cover wet concrete, bitumen, nitro-enamel and oil surfaces.
Depending on the place of staining, all products are divided into 2 types:
- facade compositions (for exterior);
- interior paints (for interior work).
The amount of material consumption depends on the surface texture. The average value is approximately 200 to 280 g / m2.
Benefits of choice
The experts analyzed the silicone paint and made a list of the advantages of this consumable material. These include the following symptoms:
- Water resistant. Due to it, the paint is used in rooms where the increased moisture content is maintained. The material will protect the surface from the formation of mold and mildew.
- Vapor permeability This indicator will provide the necessary exchange of moisture inside and outside the building. Paint allows the material to pass particles of air, which eliminates the accumulation of moisture.
- Elasticity. Silicone paint can be used for minor repair of surface defects. It will easily overlap the slits, the width of which does not exceed 2 millimeters.
- Sustainability. The composition has a high resistance to negative environmental effects. Constant changes in temperature, dry air, wind, frost - all these and other vagaries of weather will not spoil the beauty and density of the decorative layer.
- Care. Paint has excellent resistance to pollution. The material practically does not attract dust and dirt particles. Due to this, the products are used for decorating the facades of buildings and interior decoration.
- Life time. The durability of the decorative layer will pleasantly surprise even the most demanding customer. Optimum service life ranges from 20 to 25 years. Only after this period of time will have to do re-painting.
- Saturation and brightness. Quality material has a high aesthetic performance. The beauty and brightness of the layer will be maintained for the entire long life.
- Versatility. Silicone paint is suitable for painting surfaces of various types.
Some manufacturers in the production of paint mix in the special additives. These components give the material special positive properties.
Before use, be sure to carefully read the composition.
Surface preparation
Before applying the silicone paint on the surface, it is necessary to carry out the preparatory work. The prepared base is a guarantee of uniform paint distribution and durability of the coating. You can carry out the procedure yourself by following the appropriate recommendations.
First, the surface should be thoroughly cleaned, completely removing dirt, particles of the old finish and dust from it.If we are talking about painting a relief facade, get rid of debris (leaves, branches). Next, wash and dry the surface. Foaming formulations can be used, and a building dryer can be useful for quick drying. Silicone can be applied over old paint, but this is not recommended.
If there are major defects on the surface, it is necessary to eliminate them before painting. It is possible to get rid of cracks and small holes with the help of a special solution. Also putty for perfect leveling of the surface.
Once the preparatory work is completed, it's time to apply the primer. It will improve the adhesion rate and minimize paint consumption.
Painting
For painting surfaces, you can use any tools. You have the opportunity to choose between a roller, brush or spray. If you do not have much experience in this area, it is recommended to use a roller or brushes of various sizes.
Professionals make a choice in favor of the spray. With it, you can repair quickly, carefully painting not only smooth surfaces, but also hard-to-reach places.
How to perform the painting process?
For precise borders and smooth lines, use masking tape. It is recommended to use when painting the floor or ceiling. Before starting, do not forget to protect decorative elements, furniture and other surfaces from paint.
Almost all silicone paint is sold in finished form. It is packaged in banks or buckets, depending on the displacement. The finished solution does not need to be diluted, just mix the paint thoroughly and start the repair. If you want to change the shade of the composition, use a color scheme with which you can create any tone. Mix in an additional coloring element carefully, observing the color change.
If you work with a roller, for convenience, pour the paint in a special pan. It will help to evenly apply the material on the roller and easily remove excess. Apply the substance to the top down with smooth and neat movements.
When decorating the ceiling, you must start from the corner opposite the window and further across the surface.
Tips from experts
Remember that the second layer can be applied only after the first one is completely dry. Re-trim is optional.It is carried out to create a more saturated color. If you are satisfied with the resulting color, the second layer is not needed. Small tassels are sure to come in handy for painting hard-to-reach places.
How to choose?
When choosing paint it is necessary to take into account the specifics of the room and the microclimate in its territory. Paint with a maximum water-repellent effect and high vapor permeability is ideal for decorating bathrooms, kitchens, as well as for exterior decoration.
Pay attention to the degree of milling. It is responsible for the ability of the colored layer to the process of exchanging moisture. The optimal rate varies from 30 to 60 microns. This information must be indicated on the packaging.
If you are choosing a floor paint, make a choice for abrasion resistant material. Such a coating will preserve the beauty and density even on the basis of high-traffic areas. The highest wear resistance classes are 1-2
Finishing material that is not afraid of direct sunlight, frost and strong gusts of wind is ideal for the design of building facades and other exterior finishes.
Reviews
Buyers are widely used silicone paint for finishing work. On the Internet on the thematic forums and websites you can find a huge number of messages and discussions on this issue. Most reviews (over 90%) left by experienced users are positive.
Also, designers and professionals from the field of repair share their impressions. Durability, durability, practicality and attractiveness - high-quality silicone paint demonstrates these and other advantages.
How to paint the walls yourself, you will learn from the following video.