Criteria for choosing paint for walls

In a residential area it is very important to create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere, for which a variety of means are used. Beautiful furniture, household appliances and other modern technologies, this is only part of the overall intention. In order for the picture to be complete, it is necessary to make beautiful walls indoors. In these cases, come to the aid of modern paint.

Previously, the paint was presented with only a few options. In one case, it was possible to paint on the street and in rooms with high humidity, and in the second inside the building and in the complete absence of moisture. Now there is a huge number of compounds that can be used on different surfaces.

In order for the interior of the painted room to look stylish and rich, it is important to adhere to the work plan. The walls should be initially aligned to the ideal state, and then take up the painting.

New paints give unlimited possibilities in the coloristics of the room. For each room there is a range of colors that best fit the room, make it more spacious and comfortable. Specificity of light, size and closeness of furniture dictates the choice of a color scheme. It is important that current trends encourage the use of several colors in the same room, which allows you to select a certain functional area.

Modern compositions create a protective layer for the walls, the repair process is faster than with any other method of finishing. Care for such surfaces is much easier than for the same wallpaper. The variety of colors increases from year to year.

In addition, there are numerous options for applying a colorful coating. In addition to painting with a brush or roller, now sprayers, spray guns, aerosols are used. In different situations, this reduces the cost of staining large-scale planes or very small areas.

Being engaged in the development of modern paints, the main task of the researchers was to create such a coating that would become beautiful, easily applied and, moreover, allow the walls to breathe. This is one of the important properties that was not in the outdated versions. If the wall breathes, then there is no fungus or mold on it, it is always dry.. All these advantages and allowed to use the paint as the main tool for apartment renovation and painting of any of the premises. The main thing to know what type to use for each of the rooms in the apartment.

Like any material for finishing a living room, paints have their advantages and disadvantages.

Positive properties:

• Surface pretreatment. Stage of work involves the treatment of walls with antiseptics, primer that can destroy any fungi and mold. If the process runs correctly, then as a result, any cracks and chips on the surface are removed, which means that there will be no more places for the development of various microorganisms.
• The speed of work in the case of re-coating. If the wall is already painted and there is a need to refresh the color, then a new layer is applied and the work can be considered finished.It is important to inspect the surface well for irregularities or cracks that need to be fought before a new repair.
• Easy cleaning cover. Painted walls are easy to clean because care for them is simple and convenient. Any dust, dirt and other contaminants can be quickly removed without damaging the coating.
• Safety in the presence of pets. If pets can scratch the wallpaper that was so carefully pasted during the repair, the paint on the walls will not interest them at all. Painted surfaces will remain intact for the entire life.
• Variety of options paint allows you to not limit the imagination and imagination, creating original design solutions using different texture, color and shades.

There are a number of flaws in the paint, which are important to mention before carrying out repairs in the room. Of the minuses can be called:

• Long preparation work paint application surfaces. It should have a completely smooth appearance so that after staining you can get the desired result.
• The difficulty of the process for a beginner. If a non-professional is to work, then for the first time it may not be possible to do everything correctly, it means that they will waste energy and materials, and the result will leave much to be desired.In this case, only services of a real master, which cost a lot of money, will gain.
• Permanent care for painted surfaces. The walls of the living room should be regularly cleaned to prevent dirt and dust from accumulating on the surface, which will spoil it. The use of glossy helmets can only help a little in this situation.
• Low impact resistance. The wall with painting does not withstand the effects of external factors, the outer layer may peel off and the surface will not look aesthetically pleasing.
• The high cost of design. If there is a desire to make a drawing on the wall, then this is work for true professionals who can accurately and beautifully embody all your ideas. However, for such delights will have to pay a lot of money.
• Modern paint environmentally friendly, because it can be used even in the nursery.

In order to choose the right coating for the walls, you need to understand the intricacies of their diversity. There are a great many modern compositions, therefore it is necessary to consider all possible options for the correct choice.

There are such wall paints:

• Oily - This is the most affordable option of all possible types, but its service life is less than the rest. The composition is a vegetable and mineral oils. As soon as the composition is applied to the wall, an oxidative reaction with the surface occurs, resulting in a film that prevents the surface from breathing. After some time, the wall will begin to be covered with cracks and the aesthetic appearance will be completely lost.

• Alkyd - The consistency is similar to the previous version. The composition combines soybean, flaxseed, and other types of oils. The base is supplemented with organic acids, which are designed to increase the wear resistance of the surface. These paints are distinguished by their great strength and bright color palette. They do not crack and do not change the appearance under the influence of the sun or temperature. For residential premises are undesirable, because they have low vapor permeability. They have a strong and unpleasant smell, can easily catch fire when in contact with fire.

• Silicate - the composition and characteristics are noticeably better than in previous versions, but it is very difficult to find such a product on sale.The paint contains liquid glass, which helps to make the surface durable. As a result, painted elements withstand mechanical stress, have high adhesion - do not peel off. This structure allows the surface to breathe, moisture, fungus and mold in this case are not terrible. A huge disadvantage is the aggressive composition for humans, their skin and mucous membranes. It is important to use protective equipment for work, but when the surface dries out, it becomes absolutely safe. A variety of colors is achieved by adding pigments, the composition of which must be exclusively alkaline.

• Water soluble - contain in themselves a large reservoir of mixtures that are diluted with water or other liquid. Color diversity is achieved by adding pigments.This coating fits tightly to the wall and is held on to it. Safe and convenient to use.
• Acrylic - their composition contains acrylic resin. Of the advantages we can distinguish good elasticity, strength, resistance to sunlight, water. The downside is the high price.

• Latex - Latex is able to create a film that repels water. The advantage of paint - quick drying and the possibility of wet cleaning. Can be used on textured wallpaper and mineral surface. With its help small defects of a surface of a wall disappear. Represents the best of options.
• Water emulsion - easy to apply and dry quickly, can be washed off with water. There is a huge variety of colors and textures. The relative strength of the coating allows you to hide minor defects in the plane of the wall. Among water-soluble materials, this is considered the best.

• Water-dispersed - create a moisture-resistant surface that can be washed. Water-dispersion paint is presented in only two colors: black and white, and for the other shades, it is necessary to use coloring pigment.It has a high vapor permeability, therefore it can be applied in rooms with high humidity. Such paints can withstand damage, but poorly tolerate low temperatures.
• Styrene butadiene - consist of synthetic rubber, belong to latex paints. Very rarely can be found on sale, and experienced experts do not recommend the use of this variety. Not afraid of water, but unstable to sunlight and loses color very quickly.

• Silicone - are the most modern and are water-dispersed dye. This option is considered universal and is best suited for painting walls in an apartment. With this coating, you can hide small surface irregularities. When applied creates a dense film, which allows you to not be afraid of moisture and carry out regular wet cleaning.
• Polyurethane - paints, the composition of which has a polyurethane resin with hardeners. Both components are mixed only before applying to the surface. The longevity of use can reach twenty years. The cost of such paint is high, but the characteristics too.It withstands any vibration, sunlight, temperature difference and mechanical stress.

Consider the following types:

• Marker - for its manufacture the necessary materials are polyurethane, acrylic and epoxy resin. After the surface dries, it can acquire a completely flat and smooth plane, like a marker board. The layer is very durable, resistant to mechanical stress. You can draw on it, after which it is easy to erase the image with a wet rag or napkin.
• Graphite - allows you to create a unique design with the effect of the school board. On this surface, you can draw with chalk. The graphite wall looks interesting and aesthetic, and it is very easy to apply paint. It has high strength and is absolutely eco-friendly.

• Slate - not much different from the previous version. Its dark gray color makes it possible to apply chalk drawings so that they are clearly visible.This option is also suitable for various rooms, but most of all will delight children. Chalk paint will give an opportunity to try yourself as an artist to each of the family members.
• Thermal insulation - a coating for imparting thermal insulation to the surface of the walls. Its consistency is thick, but the principle of application is the same as the rest - requires the use of a brush or roller. The paint contains ceramic hollow spheres, in addition, the basis of acrylic, corrosion inhibitors, preventing the formation of rust.
• Interior paint should accurately reflect the characteristics of the room where it will be applied. It is because each of them has its best options that will help to bring the idea to life or the least suitable, the service life and properties of which are very low.

For the interior of each room and operating conditions you need to select a certain type of paint.

In order to make the right choice, one must clearly understand the properties that will be presented to the coating, and correctly calculate the humidity of the room itself.In case you have to arrange the kitchen or bathroom, then alkyd and polyurethane paints will be the best choice. The waterproof basis will allow to protect as much as possible a surface from an excess of moisture.

When it comes to the hallway, the main factors will be the durability of the service and resistance to various influences. In this case, it is best to use latex-acrylic formulations.

When planning painting it is important to choose a material that will not contain a pungent smell when applied. This is significant if the work front is large and will have to be painted for a long time, or in the case when people live in the apartment where the repair is underway. It is important to look at the composition of the coating so that it does not contain harmful substances, which is especially important for work in the nursery. Paint should be eco-friendly.

For wooden surfaces, paint should also be carefully selected. In this case, it is better to avoid using water materials, otherwise the service life of the coating will be reduced.

To choose the most suitable paint colors for walls, you need to rely on a variety of factors. This is the climate in which specific people, traditions and cultural characteristics of a certain people live, an era that the apartment owners would like to recreate in their home. If the repair is to be in a room that is located in sulfuric countries, then it is better to use more light and warm colors. Pearl or gold gamma can decorate any room, most importantly, to observe moderation.

For southern areas, where it is often hot, cold shades, white or turquoise gamma will be popular tones. If you want to create a unique and interesting interior in oriental style, you can use glitter paintings and bright accent colors. Residents of desert and monotonous landscapes outside the window are always striving to make their home bright inside, which is facilitated by the multicolor color scheme outside the windows.

For those who like to follow fashionable trends, you can make repairs in the style of Provence, for which beige or ocher natural shades are perfect, their various solutions and natural textures will help to maintain the unusual design of the room.

Do not be afraid to use non-standard colors in the interior. The black gamut can be successfully diluted with lighter tones and will perfectly fit into the corresponding urban interior. It is important to think about the layout of the room, accurately paint all the functional areas, then color each section in its own way or arrange the walls in one color.

Choosing paint for walls you should already have an idea about the design of the future interior. If you divide the wall into several zones and draw horizontal lines, you can achieve an interesting appearance. Often at the bottom everything is painted out in dark shades, and lighter ones are applied from above. The drawback can be considered the visual omission of the ceiling, and the advantage is the possibility to create such a design in any room.

You can create accents, highlighting with the help of color certain areas. It is allowed to use dark tones that will highlight a wall, or a darker shade from one range of colors in the room.Sharp contrast is applied only in some rooms, such as a living room or a nursery.

The original design solution is to use horizontal stripes. They are applied at eye level to focus on an object, a picture or a photo. In this case, the wall is visually lowered, but it seems wider.

You can use another option by drawing vertical stripes on one of the walls. The colors of the strips can be chosen any, it is important that they are combined with the overall design of the room. A variant can be the application of strips of the same color, but with the help of different paints, as a result of which a combination of glossy and matte structure will be obtained.

Textured compounds can be used to obtain a relief structure. To give the walls an expensive look is a chance, using paint that imitates Venetian plaster or mosaic elements. Silk or velvet walls may be suitable for a bedroom that is decorated in a similar style.

Among the variety of paints and varnishes it is important to choose quality products.Today the choice of such manufacturers is quite wide. Enterprises can specialize in the production of universal coatings or possessing properties for specific premises.

English brands in the world market are represented by a huge assortment, but the best are considered to be from Farrow & Ball and Little Greene. These companies are among the oldest and remain true to their traditions of quality. All products are made using only natural ingredients. Correct selection of pigments allows you to create chic colors. The introduction of modern technology only helps to make product quality better.

The American paint industry is not far behind the European. The brightest representatives - Ace Paint, Sherwin Williams, Clark Kensington and others. A distinctive feature of the products is very high quality and resistance to the effects of manual and mechanical washing. For the production of environmentally friendly components are used, almost no odor and very quickly dry.

Comply with all norms and standards. The compositions were subjected to laboratory research in harsh conditions, they have not detected hazardous chemicals that will harm a person.

The Italian wall paint industry can also boast its own merits. Firm Virteso is one of the leading in this country. The paints of the brand are distinguished by environmental friendliness, durability, ease of care, ease of application, the ability to create unique effects. Those who appreciate European quality and want to have in their apartment walls painted with exquisite paints should definitely pay attention to products from Italy.

Russia in the world market also has its worthy representation. Among the decorative paints for walls emit factory Dessa Décor which makes good products at an optimal cost. The advantages of such paints can be considered a good viscosity, the choice of any color or shade, durable and elastic film, which is formed on the surface of the wall after drying.

As soon as we are talking about painting the walls in the apartment, the first thing you need to decide on the choice of materials. In order to choose correctly, one should consider the following factors:

• reviews of different manufacturers, domestic and global;
• simplicity in work with material;
• coating resistance to external influences;
• vapor permeability.

Paint for walls must be quick-drying, so that you can repair the room or adjacent rooms as soon as possible.

For home insulation, you can use insulating paint, which is applied both inside and outside the room. If the repair takes place in the apartment, then you can use ordinary paint. On the package must be the inscription "for the walls." In this case, it will be important to find a good manufacturer who is most attentive to the quality of their products.

For the children's room you need to choose the best, environmentally friendly paint, without harmful impurities. One more criterion will be color, in this room it is better to use bright and positive shades, you can apply pictures, choose pictures from cartoons, so that the kid feels like a fairy tale.

The bedroom needs a calmer color solution. Here you need to pick up delicate shades that will give the opportunity to relax and rest. The quality of materials should also be high. It is necessary to use a variety of decorative techniques, the main thing is to withstand them in a calm color scheme and keep from sharp and broken lines.

For other rooms work about the same scheme. Important: safety coating, wear resistance, moisture resistance - in rooms with high humidity. Decorative solutions can be used in any room, regardless of its purpose or size.

When planning to dilute the design with something original and interesting, it is important to know how to do it correctly. Using bright colors when painting, you can create geometric shapes, but carefully and in moderation. This decor will help to highlight a specific functional area in the room.

Patterns are used as original solutions. Wall paintings can be both bright and saturated, and barely noticeable. The choice depends on the desire of the owner himself and on the purpose of the room.Creating a unique space, it is important to remember that in the same room you should not use combinations of more than four colors, otherwise the situation will become difficult and will depress, and not relax or delight.

Variants of drawings that can be used on a painted wall are: zigzag, wave, color block, strip, rhombus, a combination of glitter and matte structure.

Zigzag is applied on the wall with pastel shades and creates an accent on it. It is best to decorate the space near the sofa or armchairs. According to legends, if you place the zigzag vertically, you can attract greater financial success, and horizontally it will help in love affairs.

The wave can also be used as an accent on one wall. For her choose the color palette of one color, but different shades. The direction of application can be different, as the thickness of the smooth lines themselves. It is possible to apply waves with a brush or roller, having previously outlined the contours with a simple pencil.

Stripes are also an interesting technique for decorating a room.Wide horizontal - visually make the ceiling lower, and narrow horizontal - higher. It is important to choose the right color scheme for them. In the kitchen and living room bright colors are suitable, for the nursery a little quieter.

Diamonds in the decor are used in case there is a desire to maximally free the room from furniture and surplus in the design. You can apply this pattern in the bedroom, in the nursery, and in the kitchen.

To the interior of the room had a beautiful, stylish and pleasant view, you can use a variety of effects. If you yourself come up with some interesting ideas does not work, you can find a suitable option on the Internet.

The use of bright colors is not typical for a bedroom, but skillful dilution of the main color with white furniture and a beautiful low-profile picture by the bed allows you to get a stylish space in which everything is succinctly and at the same time cozy.

For the living room or hall, you can use a large picture,which allows you to make the space unusual and at the same time very cozy and pleasant. The flower theme is suitable for rooms where mostly women and girls live. To support the bouquets it will be very successful to purchase furniture with the same coloring. Contrasting floor or carpet allow you to evenly distribute attention throughout the volume of the room.

For the bathroom, you can use circles of different sizes and colors to help make the room more bright and positive. In support of this decor, you can purchase a bath curtain with a similar print.

Various abstractions with floral motifs will look great in the hall. You can do something similar in the bedroom, just choose a more soothing tone. But in the kitchen such a painting should be done in bright and rich colors.

Any interior can change, you need to know what to do with it, what techniques to use and what materials to use. So any room will find originality, beauty and comfort.

For tips on choosing paint, see the next video.