Criteria for choosing paint for furniture

 Criteria for choosing paint for furniture

Almost everyone has old furniture that does not look attractive. Having such interior items, do not rush to get rid of them, because they can be restored with the help of special paint. In this article, we will look at how to refresh and tidy up the furniture by painting, examine the types of paints, and note which manufacturer’s products should be looked at.

Special features

Paintwork materials will protect furniture from abrasion, scratches and various damage. Through such a coating, you can maintain the natural beauty of wood, improve its appearance and correct the color.With the help of special colorful materials, you can emphasize the naturalness of the furniture, give a second life to the old sideboard, chairs, table and other furniture. A protective layer of paint can protect furniture from rain and sun.

The modern market of building materials allows you to buy paint with varying degrees of gloss. The paint can protect the wood from damage, but it does not guarantee that the furniture will never be scratched or chipped. If damage occurs, you can remedy the situation through putty, which can hide the defect. The surface that has been treated with putty, perfectly amenable to painting and varnish.

Kinds

There are many different types of paints for furniture, which differ in their basic properties and composition. To better navigate in them and make the right choice, it is worth getting acquainted with each species separately.

Transparent

Transparent coatings include a variety of stains, wax, impregnation. Some varieties allow the inclusion of a coloring pigment, if necessary to correct the shade of the furniture. Such coatings emphasize the unique texture of wood, make it more expressive.Vapor permeability of this composition is at a high level, because of what the tree does not lose the ability to breathe. The mixture contains components that protect the furniture from destruction and fading under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.

This type of coating is ideal for those situations where the furniture is new or well preserved, while you want to improve the texture of the surface.

Water soluble

Water-soluble paints - a material that has become very popular in recent years. These coatings are unique in that, if necessary, the consistency can be adjusted by means of water at room temperature. Such varieties dry quickly, they are completely safe coatings that do not emit harmful substances, and therefore are suitable for use in children's rooms. They are characterized by high water resistance and vapor permeability. These paints can be matte and glossy, they are perfectly tinted, so you can change the color of the paint as desired. After drying, these paints become frost-resistant.

Organic solvents

Compositions on organic solvents are in high demand today.This type of paint in cans is a toxic material. This is a fire hazard paint, it has a sharp unpleasant smell, it dries long enough. In this case, the paint has advantages. It should be noted low cost and high water-repellent properties.

Other formulations

Rarely used chalk and polyester varieties of ink base. Laminated is used only in exceptional cases, because its price is high.

Surface type

Paint for wood and MDF, made on alkyd or alkyd-urethane basis, is an inexpensive, but high-quality material. With the help of this paint, a protective film is created on the surface of the treated substrate, which protects furniture from moisture and mechanical damage. Some types of paint in question are characterized by the presence of an unpleasant odor, so it is worth stopping the choice on products of popular manufacturers, which have a minimum drying time.

Paint, created on the basis of polyurethane resins, is a durable and durable coating, which allows you to get optimally smooth and pleasant to the touch surface.Wood furniture, painted with this composition will be resistant to scratches and abrasion.

It should be noted that this coating will last a long period of time. Under good operating conditions, re-staining will be required after 20 years.

Two-component polyurethane compositions are provided for professional use., with which you can create all kinds of shades of coverage. This paint is rarely purchased for home use, often it is involved in industrial production. Acrylic paints are safe materials for human health. This is the most popular and common type of paint that dries as quickly as possible, is no smell.

This painting option is suitable for various surfaces, including wood. Experts note that this paint is characterized by excellent adhesion with wooden surfaces and materials based on wood. As such materials are MDF, particleboard, OSB. Today you can buy acrylic paint, which contains water and dirt-repellent additives.If you use such a coating, you can significantly simplify the care of furniture.

Design and colors

The market of building materials can please with a variety of paints just for decoration which differ in various criteria. The color catalog is quite wide. You have the opportunity to paint the furniture brightly and cheerfully, to refresh the room, to bring into it natural and soft colors, with the help of which a romantic and restrained atmosphere will be created. If you are engaged in decorating each piece of furniture separately, then the end result may surprise you, because decorating allows you to achieve the most original effects.

Popular paints today:

  • white;
  • wenge;
  • gold
  • craquelure;
  • mother of pearl.

Popular paint with the effect of aging surface. The golden variety will make it possible to introduce elements of palace solemnity into the interior of rooms, if you decorate certain pieces of furniture with this paint (for example, table handles, carved decor). It all depends on your individual preferences and in what style you want to design the interior. Fortunately, manufacturers of paint for furniture offer a rich color palette that will allow you to make any design idea a reality.

Manufacturers

Choosing paint for decorating and improving furniture, you should pay attention to the optimal ratio of price and quality. We do not recommend to stop the choice on the cheapest brands, as they are characterized by low quality manufacturing. It is best to buy the paint of those manufacturers who have managed to establish themselves in the construction market with a good side.

Among the main domestic manufacturers of paints for furniture is the following brands:

  • Teknos;
  • Dulux;
  • Tikkurila;
  • "Leningrad paint."

The presented manufacturers for many years delight consumers with quality products. Despite the high quality of workmanship and compliance with European quality standards, the products of the presented brands differ in relatively low cost. Therefore, almost everyone can afford to paint for furniture from one of the specified manufacturer. In addition to these manufacturers, you can look at the products of Italian and Finnish companies. Feedback on their products is mostly positive.

Useful tips for choosing

The appearance of the coloring depends on how well the surface was prepared.To choose the right composition for painting furniture, it is worth considering several factors.

If you need to repaint kitchen furniture, it is better to use a composition that is resistant to abrasion and moisture.

  • Immediately decide on the conditions in which wooden furniture will be used. For example, some places are characterized by high humidity, so you need to choose paint, which is characterized by the presence of water-repellent properties.
  • Choosing paint, it is recommended to consider the type of wood.
  • Before buying paint, find out how compatible it is with the previous coating.
  • When choosing a paint for furniture, you need to take into account the material from which the product is being painted.

The construction market offers a huge amount of varnishes, with which you can improve the appearance of furniture. The paint and varnish covering allows to provide reliable and high-quality protection against moisture, dirt and parasites which are capable to spoil wood. For painting furniture today, various varnishes and paints are used, which are alkyd, polyurethane, epoxy, alcohol. Almost all of the existing types are suitable for processing furniture.

Much depends on the master, who will carry out the coloring. Initially, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the surface from dirt and dust, treat it with a putty (to get rid of irregularities), seal up any scratches and chips. If you decide to do the painting yourself, be sure to read the instructions in order not to waste time and money. The choice can be stopped on water-based paint, which is characterized by security. It consists of exclusively natural components that are suitable for polished furniture, laminated chipboard, leather and other materials.

If you consider the processing or restoration of wooden products, you can use acrylic, latex or silicone paint base. Acrylic is characterized by an affordable price and resistance to the influence of external factors. Latex is characterized by high strength, but the service life of this type is relatively short. Silicone coating is best used for furniture fronts and leather furniture, which are in high humidity conditions. If you need to paint forged elements, for this you need to use a special paint that will protect the product from corrosion.

How to update the furniture with your own hands, see the following video.

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