Block house for interior decoration: the characteristics of the material and work with it
When interior decoration is often used block-house, which is a competitor to the usual lining. Due to the technical characteristics of this product, it is possible to create a relaxing microclimate inside the house. Let us consider in more detail the features of the block house, as well as interesting interior design options using this building material.
Special features
The block house is made of high-quality wood without the addition of harmful components. By production manufacturers use not only coniferous trees, but also an aspen, a birch, a linden. Externally, the block house resembles a rounded log, although the back side has a flat shape. This finishing product is used for both interior and exterior cladding.
Installation of boards is carried out by means of the available grooves. The result is a quality lining of various surfaces without gaps and gaps.
Also, the use of block-house allows you to create additional sound insulation in the room.
Advantages and disadvantages
Due to the fact that the finishing building materials for interior work is made of high-quality wood, It has certain advantages in use, most of which are based on the characteristics of the wood itself:
- Environmentally friendly products. Does not contain harmful additives, therefore, completely eliminates the risk of allergies in humans. Conifers contain volatile substances that can disinfect airspace from bacteria and various microorganisms.
- Lightweight construction. When facing walls creates a minimum load on the foundation.
- High rate of resistance to temperature extremes.
- Easy installation. Even an inexperienced master is able to install a block house without the help of specialists.
- Excellent strength performance. When deformed, errors are easily eliminated by grinding and applying a paint and varnish product.
- Luxurious appearance design.The use of this product as a cladding walls and ceiling allows you to embody the most extraordinary ideas in the interior of the room.
But the block house has negative aspects of the application, which include the following nuances:
- to extend the operational life of the material, it is necessary to perform treatment with specialized means (paint, antiseptic, mastic);
- it is an expensive product;
- weak coefficient of resistance to burning, because any wood burns well;
- poor vapor permeability of products, as a result of which a large amount of moisture may accumulate under the finish.
Despite the shortcomings of the cladding material, many owners leave positive feedback on this product.
Kinds
Manufacturers make a block house not only in the form of a rounded log, there are also other varieties of this product.
Wooden
Wooden block-house is listed as a classic variation of building material, produced from hardwood and softwood. In general, such products have a board thickness of 2 to 4 cm. In case it is used for interior decoration of a room, it is necessary to take care of additional thermal insulation.Wooden products before laying on the ceiling or walls should be pre-treated with antiseptic. Installation is carried out on the prepared crate of wooden beams or of a metal frame.
Metal
The facing product is resistant to elevated temperatures and high humidity, so it does not need to be pre-treated with specialized means. A metal block house can last about 60 years. Installation of these products is more simplified when compared with the material of wood. There is a possibility of installation in any room. For decoration use additional special elements.
Vinyl
Vinyl block house is mainly used for interior surface cladding. This type perfectly imitates a log, thanks to this material you can create an original design indoors. Building material is made in a large assortment of colors. The main advantage of the product is that it is inexpensive, and installation will not be difficult to carry out. The only drawback of the product is instability to sudden temperature changes, so they are able to lose their color in the process of exploitation.
Each type of block house differs between itself by mounting technology and individual sizes. Before deciding on the type of block house, it is necessary to decide on the design decision and features of the room where the surface finishing is planned.
How to choose?
If you decide to decorate the walls or ceiling with a block house, you should consider some of the nuances that will help you choose the perfect variation for your room.
First of all you need to decide on the place where the facing will be carried out. For interior decoration of the bath or dressing room it is not recommended to use coniferous woods, because as a result of heating the material will emit tar substances that can affect the human body negatively. Contact with such materials can cause burns. It is better to give preference to wooden products made of lime or aspen.
The choice of products is also influenced by the dimensions of the room. For spacious rooms, select models with a large width of the board.
This way you can visually enlarge the space in the room.Keep in mind that in small rooms the installation of a block house will take a useful place. In this case, purchase a design of minimum thickness, which should not exceed 1.5 centimeters.
Installation Instructions
Once you have decided on the choice of building material, you can proceed directly to its installation. Before installing the block house, experts recommend that it be held in the room where the installation will be carried out. So he acclimatized. Otherwise, during operation, the finishing product may be deformed, which will lead to a complete replacement of the entire structure.
Wooden block-house must be treated with special antiseptic special means.which will reliably protect the product from the appearance of mold and fungus. The next step is to process the finishing product with a fire retardant. Such an impregnation reduces the risk of ignition of materials when interacting with open fire. This is especially important if the finish will be performed in the kitchen.
Before installing the block house on the walls, it is necessary to make a waterproofing indoors.
Isospan can be used for this purpose. Once the vapor barrier is installed, you can proceed to the installation of thermal insulation. The material should have a small indicator of heat conductivity. This includes foil penofol. If the wall of the room is made of concrete, the insulating materials are attached using a specialized adhesive composition.
Installing crates
The installation of the block-house should be strictly carried out on a crate made of wooden beams or metal hangers. Bars set in a vertical position at a distance of 60-70 cm from each other. Through the building level bars are mounted in the corners of the room. The gap between the installed bars in the upper and lower areas of the structure stretches the rope, along which the rest of the wooden slats will be installed later.
The installation of the panels must begin with the lower area of the structure, referring to the building level. Fastening of finishing products is performed using self-tapping screws. When mounting panels, the groove should be located at the bottom and the spike at the top. Upon completion of the installation of panels, the formed joints between the wall and the products must be closed with decorative panels.
The construction market offers a wide range of special tools for wood processing. These include varnishes, stains, primers. Experts recommend applying varnish or wax. After processing by these means, the construction will only need to be cleaned of dust by means of a damp sponge. Wax can reduce the risk of rotting wood. It is also possible to paint the panels in any shade.
If you find any roughness and defects on the surface of the building material, they must be removed with sandpaper. After this, it is necessary to process the product with a stain and let it dry completely. The final stage is the application of varnish on wooden coatings. It is an excellent protection against UV rays and high humidity. For this fit special means of deep penetration.
How to combine?
Modern designers offer many ideas for decorating the premises using a block-house. Often, this product is used in combination with decorative plaster mix, paint and varnish products and wallpaper. Natural building materials are in perfect harmony with various types of stone and glass, as well as with forged elements.
Often, the decoration of the walls and the ceiling in the bathroom is produced by a combination of a block house and natural stones.
In the bedroom you can finish only one of the walls, as a result of which an atmosphere of peace is created. Also, wood, highlighting the beneficial substances that can positively affect the body. The use of wooden materials allows you to create the image of a simple peasant estate or a merchant's yard. As a decor for creation of a hunting lodge use heads and skins of animals.
The original design option can be created using both a block house and eurolining at the same time. It is possible to decorate with such building materials not only walls, but also the ceiling surface, as well as some furniture details.
Spectacular design ideas
Modern designers offer a stylistic design through a block-house not only in country houses, but also in an apartment.
Finishing this building material in perfect harmony with such styles in the interior:
- Russian style;
- Provence;
- country music;
- Scandinavian style.
Finishing with high-quality wood looks great in the kitchen, thereby creating a cozy indoor climate.If the kitchen furniture is made in bright colors, then the finishing material is chosen to match the tone. When making a kitchen in the Russian style, all the furniture should be made of solid natural wood. As a decor, you can use clay and wooden dishes, decorating parts in the form of folk painting.
The walls in the living room can be decorated with a block house, made in any shades. Modern style requires the use of the most extraordinary colors. If the owners are fond of rigor and elegance, you can trim the walls, ceiling and furniture set with a block house of dark shades. In this case, the furniture should be massive and comfortable, decorated in the tone of the walls and ceiling. Do not use bright colors. Special home comfort is obtained if the guest room has a fireplace. The crackling of wood and subdued lighting creates a romantic atmosphere in the room.
The rest room requires light pastel colors, so the finish should be decorated in such colors (beige, blue, white, pink). Light colors of the walls allow you to pick up any headset in the room.Small rooms, decorated in bright colors, visually increase.
In the hallway and hallway, you can apply a combination of block-house and eurolining. For small rooms, use finishing materials of light colors (gray, light brown), dark colors in the hallway, on the contrary, will create discomfort.
You will learn more information about the interior decoration of the block house in the next video.